Semitendinosus (Musculus semitendinosus)

Layer: Muscles

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

One of the three hamstrings, superficial and medial in the posterior thigh. Named for its long slender tendon that curves around the medial femoral condyle to insert on the medial tibia as part of the pes anserinus.

Origin & insertion

Origin: ischial tuberosity. Insertion: upper medial tibial shaft as part of the pes anserinus.

Action

Knee flexion and medial rotation; hip extension.

Innervation

Tibial nerve — anterior division of the sciatic nerve

Clinical notes

Among the most commonly used tendons as a graft in ACL reconstruction, usually harvested together with gracilis as a doubled strip.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Semitendinosus?

One of the three hamstrings, superficial and medial in the posterior thigh. Named for its long slender tendon that curves around the medial femoral condyle to insert on the medial tibia as part of the pes anserinus.

Why is the Semitendinosus clinically important?

Among the most commonly used tendons as a graft in ACL reconstruction, usually harvested together with gracilis as a doubled strip.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details