Extensor hallucis longus (Musculus extensor hallucis longus)

Layer: Muscles

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

A deep muscle between tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus; its slim tendon crosses the second compartment to the great toe distal phalanx.

Origin & insertion

Middle anterior fibula and interosseous membrane.

Action

Extends the great toe distal phalanx and assists dorsiflexion.

Innervation

Deep peroneal nerve (L5).

Clinical notes

Its strength is the last lost in deep-peroneal entrapment; forefoot crush injuries cutting over its high tendon demand mandatory checking.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Extensor hallucis longus?

A deep muscle between tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus; its slim tendon crosses the second compartment to the great toe distal phalanx.

Why is the Extensor hallucis longus clinically important?

Its strength is the last lost in deep-peroneal entrapment; forefoot crush injuries cutting over its high tendon demand mandatory checking.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details