Left inferior lateral genicular artery (Arteria inferior lateralis genus)

Layer: Vessels

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

An arterial branch arising from the popliteal artery that passes above the fibular head deep to the fibular collateral ligament to supply the inferolateral knee joint and lateral meniscus. It forms an integral component of the rich collateral genicular anastomosis guaranteeing limb perfusion during deep knee flexion.

Clinical notes

Genicular arteries provide crucial collateral bypass pathways during popliteal artery entrapment or thrombosis; rupture of the middle genicular artery during ACL tears causes immediate tension hemarthrosis.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Left inferior lateral genicular artery?

An arterial branch arising from the popliteal artery that passes above the fibular head deep to the fibular collateral ligament to supply the inferolateral knee joint and lateral meniscus. It forms an integral component of the rich collateral genicular anastomosis guaranteeing limb perfusion during deep knee flexion.

Why is the Left inferior lateral genicular artery clinically important?

Genicular arteries provide crucial collateral bypass pathways during popliteal artery entrapment or thrombosis; rupture of the middle genicular artery during ACL tears causes immediate tension hemarthrosis.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details