Trapezoid (right) (Os trapezoideum)

Layer: Bones

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

The smallest and most rigid of the distal carpal row, wedging between the second metacarpal and the trapezium as the keystone of the carpometacarpal arch that locks the index base. This is the right member of the pair.

Clinical notes

Its fracture is very rare and easily missed; persistent index-base pain after direct trauma justifies CT, since neglect leaves a false joint that stiffens grip.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Trapezoid (right)?

The smallest and most rigid of the distal carpal row, wedging between the second metacarpal and the trapezium as the keystone of the carpometacarpal arch that locks the index base. This is the right member of the pair.

Why is the Trapezoid (right) clinically important?

Its fracture is very rare and easily missed; persistent index-base pain after direct trauma justifies CT, since neglect leaves a false joint that stiffens grip.

Source & license

Derived from Z-Anatomy (Gauthier Kervyn et al.), CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); upstream geometry from BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science. license details