External iliac vein (left) (Vena iliaca externa)

Layer: Vessels

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

The femoral continuation beneath the inguinal ligament behind the artery, collecting all lower-limb drainage and giving the inferior epigastric vein before joining the common iliac — the deep vein highway of the leg.

Clinical notes

Thrombosis after pelvic surgery and caesarean section is the leading pulmonary-embolism source; its femoral cannulation serves extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) inflow.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the External iliac vein (left)?

The femoral continuation beneath the inguinal ligament behind the artery, collecting all lower-limb drainage and giving the inferior epigastric vein before joining the common iliac — the deep vein highway of the leg.

Why is the External iliac vein (left) clinically important?

Thrombosis after pelvic surgery and caesarean section is the leading pulmonary-embolism source; its femoral cannulation serves extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) inflow.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details