Esophageal artery (Arteriae oesophageae)

Layer: Vessels

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

Arises from the thoracic aorta and left gastric artery, entering the adventitia of the esophagus to form a submucosal anastomotic vascular plexus.

Clinical notes

Segmental, delicate blood supply makes esophageal surgical resections and reconstructions uniquely vulnerable to ischemic anastomotic dehiscence and mediastinitis.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Esophageal artery?

Arises from the thoracic aorta and left gastric artery, entering the adventitia of the esophagus to form a submucosal anastomotic vascular plexus.

Why is the Esophageal artery clinically important?

Segmental, delicate blood supply makes esophageal surgical resections and reconstructions uniquely vulnerable to ischemic anastomotic dehiscence and mediastinitis.

Source & license

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