Corpus Spongiosum of Penis (Corpus spongiosum penis)

Layer: Organs

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

The corpus spongiosum of the penis is a single midline erectile cylinder situated along the ventral groove of the corpora cavernosa. Expanded proximally into the bulb of the penis in the superficial perineal pouch and distally into the glans penis, it is traversed along its entire length by the spongy urethra. Its tunica albuginea is thinner and more pliable, keeping the urethral lumen patent during erection.

Clinical notes

Hypospadias is a common congenital anomaly characterized by incomplete ventral development of the corpus spongiosum and urethra, leaving the external meatus on the ventral shaft or perineum.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Corpus Spongiosum of Penis?

The corpus spongiosum of the penis is a single midline erectile cylinder situated along the ventral groove of the corpora cavernosa. Expanded proximally into the bulb of the penis in the superficial perineal pouch and distally into the glans penis, it is traversed along its entire length by the spongy urethra. Its tunica albuginea is thinner and more pliable, keeping the urethral lumen patent during erection.

Why is the Corpus Spongiosum of Penis clinically important?

Hypospadias is a common congenital anomaly characterized by incomplete ventral development of the corpus spongiosum and urethra, leaving the external meatus on the ventral shaft or perineum.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details